機(jī)械指令2006/42/EC對(duì)于附錄四(Annex IV)中危險(xiǎn)機(jī)械的產(chǎn)品清單進(jìn)行了更新,在98/37/EC指令中17種危險(xiǎn)機(jī)械的基礎(chǔ)上增加到23種;同時(shí)對(duì)于98/37/EC Annex IV part B部分的安全機(jī)械部件,在2006/42/EC中單獨(dú)以附錄五(Annex V)的形式列出,由原來(lái)的5個(gè)安全部件增加到17類產(chǎn)品。新的機(jī)械指令2006/42/EC危險(xiǎn)機(jī)械品種和安全部件的增加,說(shuō)明歐盟對(duì)機(jī)械的安全性能監(jiān)控審核力度進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng),歐盟授權(quán)機(jī)構(gòu)NOTIFIED BODY的責(zé)任變的更重。
2006/42/EC新指令A(yù)nnex IV中規(guī)定的23類危險(xiǎn)機(jī)械
Annex IV 附錄四- 必須向歐盟授權(quán)機(jī)構(gòu)Notified body申請(qǐng)認(rèn)證的機(jī)械種類
1 Circular saws (single- or multi-blade) for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics or for working with meat and material with similar physical characteristics, of the following types:
1.1 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a fixed bed or support with manual feed of the workpiece or with a demountable power feed;
1.2 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a manually operated reciprocating saw-bench or carriage;
1.3 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a built-in mechanical feed device for the workpieces, with manual loading and/or unloading;
1.4 sawing machinery with movable blade(s) during cutting, having mechanical movement of the blade, with manual loading and/or unloading.
2 Hand-fed surface planing machinery for woodworking.
3 Thicknessers for one-side dressing having a built-in mechanical feed device, with manual loading and/or unloading for woodworking.
4 Band-saws with manual loading and/or unloading for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics or for working with meat and material with similar physical characteristics, of the following types:
4.1 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a fixed or reciprocating-movement bed or support for the workpiece;
4.2 Sawing machinery with blade(s) assembled on a carriage with reciprocating motion.
5 Combined machinery of the types referred to in points 1 to 4 and in point 7 for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics.
6 Hand-fed tenoning machinery with several tool holders for woodworking.
7 Hand-fed vertical spindle moulding machinery for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics.
8 Portable chainsaws for woodworking.
9 Presses, including press-brakes, for the cold working of metals, with manual loading and/or unloading, whose movable working parts may have a travel exceeding 6 mm and a speed exceeding 30 mm/s.
10 Injection or compression plastics-moulding machinery with manual loading or unloading.
11 Injection or compression rubber-moulding machinery with manual loading or unloading.
12 Machinery for underground working of the following types:
12.1 locomotives and brake-vans;
12.2 hydraulic-powered roof supports.
13 Manually loaded trucks for the collection of household refuse incorporating a compression mechanism.
14 Removable mechanical transmission devices including their guards.
15 Guards for removable mechanical transmission devices.
16 Vehicle servicing lifts.
17 Devices for the lifting of persons or of persons and goods involving a hazard of falling from a vertical height of more than three metres.
18 Portable cartridge-operated fixing and other impact machinery.
19 Protective devices designed to detect the presence of persons.
20 Power-operated interlocking movable guards designed to be used as safeguards in machinery referred to in points 9, 10 and 11.
21 Logic units to ensure safety functions.
22 Roll-over protective structures (ROPS).
23 Falling-object protective structures (FOPS).
2006/42/EC Annex V 附錄五中規(guī)定的17種安全部件(強(qiáng)制性需要向歐盟授權(quán)機(jī)構(gòu)申請(qǐng)認(rèn)證)
Annex V Indicative list of the safety components referred to in Article 2(c)
1 Guards for removable mechanical transmission devices.
2 Protective devices designed to detect the presence of persons.
3 Power-operated interlocking movable guards designed to be used as safeguards in machinery referred to in items 9, 10 and 11 of Annex IV.
4 Logic units to ensure safety functions.
5 Valves with additional means for failure detection intended for the control of dangerous movements on machinery.
6 Extraction systems for machinery emissions.
7 Guards and protective devices designed to protect persons against moving parts involved in the process on the machinery.
8 Monitoring devices for loading and movement control in lifting machinery.
9 Restraint systems to keep persons on their seats.
10 Emergency stop devices.
11 Discharging systems to prevent the build-up of potentially dangerous electrostatic charges.
12 Energy limiters and relief devices referred to in sections 1.5.7, 3.4.7 and 4.1.2.6 of Annex I.
13 Systems and devices to reduce the emission of noise and vibrations.
14 Roll-over protective structures (ROPS).
15 Falling-object protective structures (FOPS).
16 Two-hand control devices.
17 Components for machinery designed for lifting and/or lowering persons between different landings and included in the following list:
(a) devices for locking landing doors;
(b) Devices to prevent the load-carrying unit from falling or unchecked upwards movement;
(c) Overspend limitation devices;
(d) Energy-accumulating schock absorbers;
- non-linear, or
- with damping of the return movement;
(e) energy-dissipating shock absorbers;
(f) safety devices fitted to jacks of hydraulic power circuits where these are used as devices to prevent falls;
(g) Electric safety devices in the form of safety switch containing electronic components.